The agricultural situation dispatch of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs shows that wheat in the southwest is currently in the jointing to ear growth period, the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River begin to joint, and the Huanghuai and Haihai and the northwest enter the period of greening and rising. The proportion of winter wheat first-class and second-class seedlings nationwide reached 89.7%, which is equivalent to the previous year and is better than usual. All localities have implemented policies based on seedlings and carried out field management operations in an orderly manner.
In Yingshang, Anhui, growers are applying water-soluble fertilizer to winter wheat. Anhui Province has applied an intelligent forecasting and forecasting system this year to provide targeted services to 200,000 new business entities and more than 600,000 agricultural machinery operators. At the same time, it has also developed a series of forecasting and forecasting products for the entire agricultural production process.
Director of Anhui Provincial Meteorological Bureau Hu Wen: For example, the prevention and treatment of wheat gibberellosis is also very critical, so we will give everyone the latest refined forecast of wind.
The 4.3 million mu of winter wheat in Shijiazhuang, Hebei have all returned to green. In the wheat fields in Beiying Village, Gaocheng District, five self-propelled spraying machines are carrying out spraying operations. Unlike previous years, they are equipped with Beidou automatic navigation and driving system, which can record relevant information while operating.
Wang He, deputy director of the Agricultural Machinery Center of Gaocheng District, Shijiazhuang City: Reduced heavy spraying and leaking spraying, making field management more efficient and accurate.
This year, my country continues to implement large-scale yield improvement actions for major grain and oil crops. Among them, water and fertilizer integration, as the mainstream production increase technology, has been promoted in more plots. In Jimo, Qingdao, local agricultural technicians guide farmers to combine water and fertilizer integration with soil testing and formula fertilization to achieve synchronous and precise transportation of water and fertilizer.
Zhan Xuelei, agronomist of Soil and Fertilizer Department, Jimo District Agriculture and Rural Affairs Bureau, Qingdao City: According to different soil moisture conditions and wheat seedling conditions, the formula ratio of different fertilizers was carried out in a targeted manner.
Xinjiang implements the "total control + elastic configuration" water supply model this year, insisting on the coordinated efforts of water conservation, storage, water diversion and water increase, and water use is strongly guaranteed. In terms of water and fertilizer integration, we will focus on promoting the coordinated operation of intelligent water and fertilizer decision-making systems and drip irrigation networks.
Secretary of the Party Group of Xinjiang Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs Xie Yingzhou: 50% of our high-standard farmland have been automatically irrigated, and it is automatically turned on according to the law of crop water demand or the soil moisture conditions. This irrigation method can build a reasonable yield increase group.