CCTV News: It is the busy season of farming. Shandong Province is adapting to local conditions and launching large-scale spring irrigation to consolidate the foundation for a bumper harvest.
In the past two days, many places in Shandong are using large and medium-sized irrigation areas and water diversion projects to coordinate the dispatch and allocate various water sources, scientifically formulate irrigation water plans, and make every effort to ensure the use of water for spring plowing and irrigation. At present, 122 large and medium-sized irrigation areas have started spring irrigation work, with a total of 1.232 billion cubic meters of water storing and covering an area of 16.6575 million mu. In the 100,000-acre grain high-yield demonstration planting base in Ningjin County, Dezhou, a large-scale integrated water and fertilizer equipment is undergoing irrigation operations. This equipment is simple to operate and can irrigate more than 10 acres of wheat per hour.
Hunan: Adapt to local conditions and seize spring plowing preparations
In Hunan, the local area actively organizes spring plowing preparations and scientifically guide spring plowing according to different terrain conditions.
Hunan as a whole is a hilly and mountainous terrain, with the plain arable land area less than 30%. The local area adapts to local conditions and promotes the "mountain" of arable land to be replaced by "mountain" and "small fields" to be changed to "large fields", and the layout of arable land is continuously optimized, and more than 3 million mu of high-standard farmland are newly built and renovated. In plain arable land, after the front-line embankment breach in Tuanzhou, Huarong, Hunan Province, has been closely following the progress of agricultural production recovery, making full use of soil and flat advantages, promoting the transformation and upgrading of the agricultural industry, and ensuring food security.
At present, a 10,000 square meter seedling greenhouse has been built in the local area, and press the "accelerator key" for spring farming through intelligent temperature control and precise sowing and other scientific and technological means in the form of a "seeding factory".
In Lianyuan, Hunan, most of the arable land is undulating hills. The local area integrates arable land through "small hills to large hills". Large grain growers also make full use of the terrain characteristics and select the preferred species to improve the overall quality of rice on the basis of ensuring output.
Guangdong: Early rice is planting in various places
At present, in Guangdong, early rice is planting in succession, and various places promote high-quality and high-yield rice varieties and planting technologies to help increase grain yield per mu.
In the nearly 5,000 acres of green high-yield and high-efficiency demonstration film of rice in Zhucun Street, Zengcheng District, Guangzhou, the local area has achieved synchronous fertilization and transplantation through the application of intelligent rice transplanter, side-deep fertilization technology, and navigation transplantation and other agricultural machinery technologies to improve fertilizer utilization. At the same time, three main rice varieties have been selected, and seven technologies such as reasonable dense planting are planned to further increase rice yield. Rice planting per mu can be increased from 11,000 to 16,000, and the yield increase will exceed 20%.
In the thousand-acre rice fields in Bajiaoshan Village, Gaozhou City, more than 10 rice transplanters work together. The newly renovated Gaozhou Reservoir irrigation area has improved irrigation conditions for more than 200,000 mu of farmland around it, and more sufficient water conservancy conditions have greatly improved farmers' enthusiasm for growing grain.
It is understood that this year, the early rice planting area in Guangdong was 13.07 million mu, an increase of 35,000 mu over last year.
